Besakih Temple: A Captivating Spiritual Destination in Bali
oktarina
May 3, 2025
6 min read

Bali, an island known for its enchanting beauty, offers various destinations that blend natural beauty with spiritual peace. One must-visit place is Besakih Temple, located on the slopes of Gunung Agung, Bali’s highest mountain. As the largest temple in Bali, Besakih Temple, or Pura Agung Besakih, not only offers beautiful architecture and breathtaking views but also serves as a significant spiritual center for Hindus in Bali.
In this article, we’ll explore why Besakih Temple is such a captivating spiritual destination, with insights into its history, cultural significance, how to get there, and nearby attractions. So, keep reading!
Where is Besakih Temple?
Besakih Temple is a complex of 23 temples located in Besakih Village, Rendang District, Karangasem Regency, Bali, about 1,000 meters above sea level. This temple was built on the slopes of Gunung Agung, making it a place of great importance in Hinduism in Bali. Besakih Temple is the main spiritual center of several temples that complement each other, with Pura Penataran Agung as the main temple.
Although Besakih Temple is slightly off the beaten path, its strategic location offers a peaceful and serene atmosphere far from the crowds. From Denpasar, Bali’s capital, the temple can be reached in about 1.5 to 2 hours by car, depending on traffic conditions. Besakih Temple is one of the most famous spiritual destinations in Bali and a must-visit for tourists seeking peace and exploring Bali’s rich culture.
History and Cultural Significance of Pura Agung Besakih
Besakih Temple has a long history, dating back to the 8th century when Rsi Markandeya, a Hindu figure, established this temple to spread the teachings of Hindu Dharma in Bali. The temple then became an officially recognized state temple during the Gelgel Kingdom in the 15th century. Its significance grew even stronger when Besakih Temple survived the major eruption of Gunung Agung in 1963, which was considered a miracle by the Balinese people.
Culturally, Besakih Temple symbolizes the concept of Tri Hita Karana, representing the harmonious relationship between humans, God, and nature. With Gunung Agung regarded as the abode of the gods, Besakih Temple is the highest place for Hindus to worship in Bali. One of the major ceremonies held here is Bhatara Turun Kabeh, which takes place every Purnama Kadasa (March/April), drawing thousands of Hindus and tourists.
In 2023, the government also carried out upgrades to support tourism while maintaining the temple’s sanctity and preservation as the primary place of worship.
Read more: When is the Best Time to Visit Bali? Find the Best Time!
Why You Should Visit Besakih Temple
There are many reasons why Pura Agung Besakih should be on your spiritual travel list in Bali. Here are some key reasons why you shouldn’t miss it!
- Spiritual Experience
If you’re looking for a place to find inner peace, Pura Agung Besakih is the perfect destination. This place offers a profound spiritual experience, allowing visitors to pray, meditate, or feel the sacred energy that radiates from the temple. - Natural Beauty
Located 1,000 meters above sea level on the slopes of Gunung Agung, Pura Agung Besakih offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding nature. The cool air and beautiful views of Bukit Jambul enhance the destination’s charm. Here, you can experience the peace of Bali’s stunning nature. - Cultural Richness
In addition to its natural beauty, Pura Agung Besakih holds immense cultural value. Here, you can witness Hindu ceremonies, learn about traditional Balinese architecture, and immerse yourself in local customs passed down for centuries. - Accessibility
Located just 52 km from Denpasar and 25 km from Semarapura, Besakih Temple is easily accessible by public and private transportation. The facilities provided, such as parking and shuttle services, make it convenient for visitors to enjoy their visit comfortably. - Unique Experience
Visiting Pura Agung Besakih is a unique experience that combines culture, history, and nature in one destination.
How to Get to Pura Agung Besakih
Pura Agung Besakih is situated at a high elevation, making the journey to it a bit challenging. Here are a few ways to reach the temple:
- Public Transport
To get to Karangasem, you can use public transport, like buses or local transport from Denpasar or Ubud. However, this journey may take longer and be less comfortable than private transport. - Private Transport
Using a private car or renting a vehicle is a more practical option for more comfort. The journey to Pura Agung Besakih offers scenic views of Bali’s landscapes, and with private transport. You can enjoy the ride more leisurely. - Travel Tips
The road to Besakih Temple is slightly uphill, so ensure your vehicle is in good condition. Wear comfortable clothing, and remember to bring water for the trip. - Best Time to Visit
To have a peaceful experience and avoid crowds, visiting in the morning or during off-peak seasons is best. This will allow you to absorb the sacred place’s tranquil atmosphere fully.
Nearby Attractions Around Pura Agung Besakih

After visiting Besakih Temple, you will find several interesting places nearby. Here are some must-see destinations around the temple:
- Mount Agung
Mount Agung is the highest peak in Bali and a sacred place for Hindus. Hiking to the summit offers a profound spiritual experience with stunning views. From the top, you can also see Besakih Temple below. While the hike is challenging, the views are well worth the effort. - Other Temples at Besakih
Apart from Besakih Temple, several smaller temples are also significant. Such as Pura Basukian, Pura Dalem Puri, and Pura Manik Mas. Each temple has its meaning and function, displaying the beauty of traditional Balinese architecture. - Trunyan Village
Located near Lake Batur, Trunyan Village is famous for its unique Bali Aga traditions. Here, you can witness different burial ceremonies, in which the deceased are placed under the Taru Menyan tree. The village also offers beautiful scenery and a very tranquil atmosphere. - Tegallalang
Tegallalang is famous for its beautiful terraced rice fields. Located near Ubud, you can enjoy the meticulously maintained rice terraces. Many cafes offer views of the rice fields, making it the perfect spot to relax while enjoying a cup of Balinese coffee. - Tegenungan Waterfall
Tegenungan Waterfall is one of Bali’s most beautiful waterfalls near Ubud. You can walk down to the waterfall’s base and enjoy the stunning sight. If you like, you can swim in the pool at the bottom of the waterfall. The surrounding area is refreshing and cool.
Read more: Family Holiday Activities in Bali That Are Perfect for All Ages!
Visit Besakih Temple with Bali Premium Trip
Besakih Temple is not just a tourist destination, but a place that radiates spiritual peace and natural beauty. Located on the slopes of Mount Agung, it offers breathtaking views and deep cultural significance. Making it one of Bali’s most important spiritual destinations.
If you want to visit Besakih Temple more comfortably, enjoyably, and meaningfully, Bali Premium Trip is the perfect choice. This tour allows you to enjoy the beauty of the temple and experience a deeper spiritual connection. The well-organized experience, with guides who understand Bali’s intricacies, will make your trip even more memorable.
So, don’t wait any longer! Plan your journey to the Besakih Lempuyang Tour with Bali Premium Trip and experience an enjoyable tour full of meaning and peace!

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